AN MDC-T government
would compensate victims of the 1980s Gurukurahundi campaign as well as
people affected by election violence and the Murambatsvina slum clearance
programme, a top official said Saturday. “On national healing, conference is
very clear that the state should apologise, should compensate, should pay
reparations to all victims of violence that we have seen in this country
including and in particular Gukurahundi, Murambatsvina, and the violence we
saw in 2008,” said MDC-T secretary general and Finance Minister Tendai Biti.
He was
addressing delegates to a three-day policy conference for the MDC-T which
started Friday and is expected to finalize the party's preparations for
elections due this year and its programme in government should it win the
vote. Rights groups claim some 20,000 civilians were killed when the then
Prime Minister Robert Mugabe deployed a North Korean-trained army taskforce
to deal with what officials described as a dissident menace in the two
regions. Mugabe established two inquiries into the disturbances – one led by
then chief justice Enoch Dumbutshena and another by lawyer Simplicius
Chihambakwe – but their findings were never made public. Biti also said his
party would trim the army and restrict its operations to matters related to
the defence of the nation. The army has in the past been deployed to diamond
fields in the eastern Marange district where rights groups reported
widespread violations including torture of illegal diamond miners and
dealers. "The size of the army must be rationalized taking into account
the fact that we are in peace and chances of us going to war are nil,” said
Biti. “For the first time in the history of this country there would be an
Act of Parliament to regularize the activities of the central intelligence organization.
“The army and the security forces must be de-commodified. In other words it
is not the business of the army to be in business. The army must keep into
the barracks. Zvekuti army irikumadiamonds, iriku platinum, bodo!”
Meanwhile, party
leader Morgan Tsvangirai vowed to end tribalism in the country, which he
attributed to the centralization of, power by Zanu PF. “The biggest national
question is the Zezurunisation of this country,” Tsvangirai said. “Isu
hatidi zvema Zezuru, hatidi zveMakaranga, hatidi zvemaNdevere. We are one
nation with one national objective. So devolution is our instrument of
ensuring that no region, no people would be left behind but or policies. “After
all tribalism is as archaic as unbridled nationalism. Ukaona uchirikufunga
in terms of tribe, go back to the mountains, go back to the bush. We are a
modern, prosperous, industrialized society. We should demonstrate that. No
tribal enclaves.” The MDC-T leader promised to overhaul the governing regime
created by President Mugabe and ensure a free society if it wins upcoming
general elections. “The governance culture must change from centralized one
man rule impunity violence discriminatory, unequal, that society is gone and
it’s gone forever,” he said. He added: “The state in Zimbabwe has behaved in
an aggressive and predatory manner towards its citizens. That has to stop.
People must not be afraid of their leaders. “I think a good leader must be
loved, not loathed. The greatest security you can provide for yourself are
your own people. This business of going with entourages and entourages of
people who are witnesses and not security in itself…the greatest security is
when a leader is confident that he is loved by his own people.” And in
remarks aimed at placating workers unions which have accused his party of
ditching their members, Tsvangirai said he will personally oversee the
grievances of the country’s workforce insisting “we are not anti-labour”.
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mandag den 20. maj 2013
MDC-T TO COMPENSATE GUKURAHUNDI VICTIMS
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